A red cloak is the historical starting point for this palette. Xenophon’s account of Spartan military equipment describes red cloaks and metal shields. Gold ochre suggests the warm surface of a shield in an illustration. The two sandy neutrals soften the red, while slate blue adds a cool tone without the weight of black.

These six HEX values are modern design samples.

Spartan swatches in crimson, black, ochre, brown, sage and slate blue

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